To be honest, I don't know that many writers these
days, on a personal level. During the nineties, there was a wild group I hung
out, partied with, put on events with, but this group has (sadly) since
dispersed. I thought it might be nice to re-create some of that old-time
camaraderie and "the interview" format seemed a nice, relaxed entry.
I also wanted to interview writers who contributed to the literary community in
broader ways, not only as writers, but as publishers, editors, event organizers,
and such. I knew Lillian Nećakov vaguely, had even read at her Boneshaker series, and
thought it might be fun to begin with her. That said, I tried to make the
questions pertinent to her situation as well as open enough for her to
elaborate as she saw fit. I certainly benefited from the experience and I hope
others will too. Lillian's a very cool cat, indeed, and well-worth getting to
know better.
1.
Will the real Lillian
Nećakov please stand up! Meaning, give our readers an
overview of who you are, what you do, and why you do it.
I
write poems, lots and lots of poems, I just can’t stop. I’ve published seven
full-length poetry books, a bunch of chapbooks, broadsides, postcards etc., I’ve
been published in numerous print and online journals and I feel like I am only
just getting started.
I
used to run a very tiny press called Surrealist Poets Gardening Assoc. in the
1980s and I sold my books on Yonge St. along with Crad Kilodney, Stuart Ross,
Mark Laba, Michael Boyce and Arno Wolf Jr. (Timothy Weatherill). I was once
offered a giant roll of cash for one of my books, by a very drunk guy. I peeled
off a two-dollar bill and gave the rest back to him. I’d like to think my book
changed his life.
Here
are a couple of lines from a poem I wrote last year, “every good poem has a dog
in it” (well at least some good poems), “every good life has at least the idea of a dog in it”. I truly believe
this.
I
love a good mystery book, preferably by a Scandinavian author.
The
first time I had falafel was in Berkley, in the early 1980s. I was on vacation
and staying with the inimitable Opal Nations and his wife Ellen. The best part of
that vacation was getting to hang out with Opal in the KPFA radio studios
during the airing of his show “Doo-Wop Delights”.
I
worked for the Toronto Public Library for 39 years and loved every minute of
it. I have Stuart Ross to thank for suggesting I apply, all those years ago.
My
two favourite places in the world are Wakefield (Quebec), and Ireland.
I
love pasta and a good pint. My dog’s name is Ozzy, he too loves pasta.
Kindness
is a country I want to live in.
Oh,
and coffee, always coffee.
2.
You are often referred to as a Surrealist
poet. Are you? If yes, what does this mean and how does it manifest in your
poetry?
No, I
don’t consider myself a surrealist. I have definitely been influenced by
surrealism, but to call myself a surrealist is too easy. I find that people
throw around the term when they don’t really know how to describe something
that is outside the norm, that they don’t really understand.
Andre Bréton defined surrealism as… “dictation of thought in the absence
of all control exercised by reason, outside of all aesthetic and moral
preoccupation”. While I certainly do use automatic writing there is a great
deal of thought and editing and tinkering involved.
I’m
not really sure what kind of poet I am.
The late Robert Hogg – after reading my
above ground chapbook ¢3 pulp –
referred to me as a “latter day beat poet”. I can live with that.
3. You
live in Toronto and coordinated the former Boneshaker Reading Series out of the
Silverthorn library. How was this for you as an experience?
It
was an absolute delight! When I first started the series in 2010 I never
dreamed it would run for ten years, host writers from all parts of Canada and
even a Scottish poet.
Initially
I started the series because I saw a real need for more adult programming at our
library branch. I figured we had the space, I knew a bunch of writers and there
were no readings taking place in that neighbourhood at the time.
One
of things I really loved about Boneshaker is the sense of community it fostered.
Local library patrons who had never attended a reading started showing up and
kept coming back every month. There was a nice mix of locals and people from
outside the neighbourhood. Many people told me that they really liked how
intimate the series felt and that they made new connections and friends.
I’m
really proud of the series and our community for championing writers and books.
How
fortunate I was (really, all of us) to be able to meet all these incredible
authors and hear them read their work.
4.
What is your interpretation of the term
“career poet”?
Someone once said that “career poets are everywhere to be found, recognizable
as themselves. Like lobbyists or admen”. I have nothing to add, except that
maybe career poets have better hair than I do.
5.
What keeps you writing poetry given there are
fewer poetry publishers and even fewer poetry books being sold?
I
write to expand my world, to stir shit up, take risks, move closer to joy, to
the unknown and maybe discover something I didn’t know was in me. At times it
can be very frustrating but it’s what I love, what makes me happy. Publishing
is a bonus.
6.
Tell us about your recent poetry collection
in collaboration with Gary Barwin, Duck Eats Yeast, Quacks, Explodes, Man Loses Eye.
Oh,
what a liberating, roller coaster, pull out all the stops, absolutely
delightful journey that was. It was so invigorating and exciting working on
this book with Gary. We wrote it in a very short period of time, sometimes
writing up to 3 or 4 pieces back and forth in one day. We were both really
fired up and open to anything and everything. I think you can feel the energy
in the work.
Gary
and I have known each other for a long time, we both knew where and how far we
could go with the project and that gave us the confidence to run with it. The
book is filled with music, mathematics, philosophy, illustrations, scientific
formulas, history and of course, dogs.
The
editing took some time, we had the help of the fabulous Donato Mancini. I think
the editing almost took longer than the actual writing. I am really proud of
this book, it’s very different than my other work. I am thankful for Gary’s
generosity, imagination and friendship.
7.
Poets deal in words. What is your favourite
word? What word strikes your funny bone or makes you feel uneasy/awkward for no
particular reason when you say it? Why?
Great
question! These days I’m kind of fond of the word “bioluminescence”. I love the
sound of it, what it conjures, the way it rolls off the tongue, how it’s
delicate and strong at the same time.
I recently discovered Manchán Magan, an
Irish writer, and documentary filmmaker, who is trying to keeping the Irish
language alive. I have fallen in love with so many of the words he writes about.
For example, “caibleadh” - spirit voices
heard in the distance at sea on calm nights and “tuaim” - the sound of sea
banging against land. I have used a number of these words in some of my recent
writing. I love the specificity of each word and its deep connection to the
landscape.
8.
Do you feel that poetry has the power to end
war, hunger, discrimination and environmental destruction in the world?
It certainly has the power to shift the
paradigm.
Lawrence Ferlinghetti said, “The greatest
poetry subverts the dominant paradigm, ultimately challenges the status quo of
the world and transforms it into something new and strange”.
9.
Do you have any advice for anyone who’d like
to be(come) a poet?
Read,
read, read! Do not let your work be guided by notions of what a poem should be. Listen for the music in
everything. Find a writing community. Writing is hard, painful, magical, lonely,
transformative, a lifelong practice. Write, write, write, then read some more.
Trees
are good, nature is good, go stand in a forest, walk beside bodies of water,
there are so many words waiting there too.
10. Add
any additional comments of your own choosing. Manifestos included.
Lillian Nećakov is the author many chapbooks, including, The Lake Contains and Emergency Room
(Apt. 9 Press; shortlisted for the bpNichol Chapbook Award), as well as the
full-length collections il virus (Anvil
Press; shortlisted for the Pat Lowther Memorial Award), Hooligans (Mansfield Press), The
Bone Broker (Mansfield Press), Hat
Trick (Exile Editions), Polaroids (Coach
House Books) and The Sickbed of Dogs
(Wolsak and Wynn). Her book, Midnight
Glossolalia, a collaborative poetry collection with Scott Ferry and Lauren
Scharhag was published in February, 2023 (Meat for Tea Press). Her book, Duck Eats Yeast, Quacks, Explodes; Man Loses
eye, a collaborative poem with Gary Barwin was published in May 2023 by Guernica
Editions. She has also
published in many print and online journals in Canada and the U.S. Lillian
lives in Toronto.

Rogal lives and
writes in the backwater hamlet commonly known as Toronto, along with his artist
partner and their pet jackabee. His work has appeared — almost miraculously —
in numerous magazines and anthologies in Canada, the US, and Europe. He is the
author of several books, plus a handful of chapbooks. An autodidactic
intellectual classicist [reformed]. Speaks semi-fluent English and
controversial French. Also a Personal Confessor, Truth Teller, and Psychic
Investigator: no job too small; cheap rates.