Showing posts with label Jenny Qi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jenny Qi. Show all posts

Sunday, March 5, 2023

Process Note #12 : Jenny Qi

The 'process notes' pieces were originally solicited by Maw Shein Win as addendum to her teaching particular poems and poetry collections for various workshops and classes. These poems and process note by Jenny Qi is part of her curriculum for her Poetry Workshop at University of San Francisco in their MFA Program for Spring semester of 2023. https://www.usfca.edu/arts-sciences/programs/graduate/writing-mfa

 

 

 

 

In describing the process for my first poetry collection Focal Point, I’ve often said that I never set out to write a book at all. The earliest poems in this book were written sometime in college, when my mother was still alive. In 2011, exactly a month before I turned 20, she died from cancer, and a few months later, I graduated and started a PhD in cancer biology in a new city.

My mother and I had been very close, and she had been ill for nearly five years, during which I had graduated from high school and gotten most of the way through college and made all my decisions in the shadow of her worsening illness. For those and a number of other reasons, I felt so devastatingly, singularly alone in the world when she died. The only place I could find other people with experiences that felt even a little like mine was in poetry and literature, and so I kept reading and writing to survive. In retrospect, I might describe Focal Point as a tiny series of snapshots of my attempts to navigate the confusion of young adulthood in parallel with my most shattering loss.

Maybe a year into grad school, I started attending a weekly workshop run by physician-poet David Watts out of his office, and I tried to write my way out of the rubble of myself. After four years and probably a couple hundred poems, David asked me where my book was and helped me begin to organize my “best” poems into a collection. I put “best” in quotation marks because I still don’t know what that means. There are weird little poems that I didn’t like at the time and did not include, though David did convince me to add a few of those in. There are poems, such as the ones from college, that I added to the manuscript towards the end of the process because that made sense to me for the loose narrative arc of the book. So in this way, the book as a whole is also a snapshot of who I was in 2019 or 2020, when I submitted the final version, and what I thought a poem and a book of poems should be. If I were to assemble this book now, I would probably make different choices. In fact, I like to think I would, because that means I’ve grown.

When I started assembling my poems into a manuscript, I didn’t know what I was doing at all. I had to learn how to read a poetry book as a writer, consciously thinking about how the individual poems come together and how the whole becomes more than the sum of its parts. When I showed my first attempt to David, I’d put all the heavy grief poems together sort of chronologically without allowing a reader to breathe in between. In a way, that felt true to the initial relentlessness of grief but didn’t make space for its recurrence and didn’t make a good book. The gist of his feedback was that I should consider balancing the poems in terms of theme and emotional tone and think about how certain elements show up in multiple poems. When I approached the book using that framework, I found that there were images I returned to, sometimes in unexpected places.

I titled the first version I will be somewhere else yesterday, and that iteration was a finalist for the Jake Adam York Prize in 2017. I probably could have kept submitting that version, but between when I submitted the manuscript and when I received that call, the world had changed, and I changed. (At some point I even removed the poem that contains that line, so maybe it’ll be the title of a different collection someday.) In the years between that and the actual publication of Focal Point, I got more feedback from other people, read a lot of other poetry collections for inspo, took months-long breaks away from the manuscript, and sent out a few different iterations before I got to the final version. After I graduated and had some time away from the lab, I was also able to gain a different perspective on the ways in which I grew into and away from that life and how that was inextricably linked with loss. It was only then that I revisited the older “Biology Lesson” series of poems and some of the short “how-to” poems and thought about how those served as a manual for navigating loss and growth in tandem.

With each iteration of the manuscript, I had to distance myself a bit more and reimagine what my grief looked like and what this book could be beyond a retelling of my grief. When I started writing the poems that would become Focal Point, I was trying to write my way out of and away from grief. I didn’t realize until much later that I could grow to hold space for communal griefs—grief for victims of violence and injustice and disease, for people and cultures I will never know, for the intangible losses of a year in isolation, for precedented times. I began to understand that every grief is a love for something that has been or is in the process of being lost.

 

 

Point At Which Parallel Waves Converge & From Which Diverge

Researcher, prevention won’t save my life, tweets a patient
with metastatic cancer. I’m reminded of my mother:

Why don’t you want to study cancer? when I expressed
interest in HIV. In the hospital, call from a professor,

my mother clapping once then silence;
the roommate thirty years her senior

who called my voice lovely,
who called my mother lucky,

whom I resented because
she outlived my mother;

nights at a microscope in a dark room
where the lights turn off after ten,

sitting too still, turning a knob just so to focus
on the right field of cells; the eight hundred mice

I’ve sacrificed this year, injecting cancer, harsh medicine
into their soft warm bodies, hating them for biting me

but understanding, stroking their white fur in apology;
covering cages with paper so they can’t watch their sisters die.

But I can, and I see my mother in those graying eyes,
eyes I refused to donate because how would she see,

and I think how cruelly futile all this
erratically focused empathy, how brutal

to learn why I couldn’t save
what I couldn’t save.

 

 

 

 

 

Jenny Qi is the author of Focal Point, winner of the 2020 Steel Toe Books Poetry Prize. Her essays and poems have been published in The New York Times, The Atlantic, and elsewhere. She has received support from organizations such as Tin House, Omnidawn, Kearny Street Workshop, and the San Francisco Writers Grotto. Born in Pennsylvania to Chinese immigrants, she grew up mostly in Las Vegas and Nashville and now lives in San Francisco, where she completed her Ph.D. in Cancer Biology. She has been translating her late mother’s memoirs of the Chinese Cultural Revolution and immigration to the U.S. and is working on more essays and poems in conversation with this work.

Maw Shein Win's recent poetry book is Storage Unit for the Spirit House (Omnidawn), which was nominated for the Northern California Book Award in Poetry, longlisted for the PEN America Open Book Award, and shortlisted for the California Independent Booksellers Alliance's Golden Poppy Award for Poetry. D.A. Powell wrote of it, "Poetry has long been a vessel, a container of history, emotion, perceptions, keepsakes. This piercing, gorgeous collection stands both inside and outside of containment: the porcelain vase of stargazer lilies is considered alongside the galley convicts, the children sleeping on the cement floors of detention cells, the nats inside their spirit houses; the spirit houses inside their storage units.…These poems are portals to other worlds and to our own, a space in which one sees and one is seen. A marvelous, timely, and resilient book." Win's previous collections include Invisible Gifts (Manic D Press); her chapbooks include Ruins of a glittering palace (SPA) and Score and Bone (Nomadic Press). Win’s Process Note Series on periodicities : a journal of poetry and poetics features poets and their process. She is the inaugural poet laureate of El Cerrito and often collaborates with visual artists, musicians, and other writers. mawsheinwin.com

Thursday, December 2, 2021

Alex Carrigan : Focal Point, by Jenny Qi

Focal Point, Jenny Qi
Steel Toe Books, 2021

 

 

 

 

Jenny Qi’s Focal Point is a new collection of poetry that examines a decade of constant change and one’s way of weathering the forces that sweep in. The collection was primarily written following the death of Qi’s mother in 2011 and while she was completing her Ph.D. in cancer biology. The poems are divided into four sections, and through these pieces, Qi examines the external and internal conflicts that arise from loss, especially when these can be compounded by greater world events.

The collection’s prologue poem, “Point At Which Parallel Waves Converge & From Which Diverge,” captures the tone and themes of the poem perfectly, contrasting Qi experimenting on mice in her Ph.D. course with her mother’s death from cancer. She writes,

…I see my mother in those graying eyes,
eyes I refused to donate because how would she see,
and I think how cruelly futile all this
erratically focused empathy, how brutal 
to learn why I couldn’t save 
what I couldn’t save.
(Pg. 1)

Here we see Qi attempt to look at life and death in both intellectual and emotional views, and the marriage of the two will inform later poems in the collection.

The first section of the collection follows the immediate aftermath of her mother’s death, showing how her father reacted to the loss of his wife and how Qi was affected. “The Last Visitation” mixes the finite details of the passing, such as conversations with medical staff, to how Qi views those around her, writing,

I sang lullabies I barely remembered,

arranged flowers in front of her bed.

I cut her turkey, fed her soup and soft bread.

I was never a better daughter. (Pg. 5) 

“Letters To My Mother” examines Qi pondering her last conversations with her mother and how she uses rituals like paper crane folding, letter writing, and burning of incense to find some meaning and comfort in all of this, writing,

If I turn off the lights,

stare at the soft incense glow

until my vision blurs,

I can imagine myself borne back to her

in ashes of paper wings. (Pg. 10)

Then there’s pieces like “Dissonance,” where Qi observes her father dealing with bereavement and contrasting how his view of his wife was different from how Qi remembered her mother:

…I wonder if he noticed

the ragged edge in the yellow pages,

long list of attorneys missing. If he knew

about the envelope beneath the mattress,

a thousand dollars in tips folded neatly

over a creamy white business card. (Pg. 15)

The next section looks at Qi responding to external forces in the wake of the passing. In this section, the poems tend to use similes and metaphors to build upon the thoughts that come after this. In the four “Biology Lesson” poems, Qi attempts to connect information about cells in the human body to talk about connections to life and memory. Other poems tend to borrow images from other places, with two poems centered around female figures from Homer’s The Odyssey, Circe and Penelope, who were both left behind by Odysseus and treated by those around them for what they could provide. Then there are more introspective poems that look at how grief is carried from person to person, such as “Brother,” where Qi writes about a sibling who died before she was born.

The third section of Focal Point is a lot more artistic and introspective than the previous two, but in doing so gives more insight into Qi herself. Some of these are more critical of poetry writing as an act, such as in “Never Love a Poet,” writing,

Because she’ll twist words like spider legs until you dizzy up

face side down,

dizzy lingering on sultry commas,

lullaby meter, ghostly tap tap tap of a bent willow branch

on brittle leaves. (Pg.40)

or in “Advice for a Writer,”

Stupid birds, when caged,

will butt their heads bald

for want of wings in flight. (Pg. 49)

But it’s also in this section where Qi observes her own mortality and the mortality of those around her, such as a poem about a case of pneumonia (“Mama, I finally get it, / why those surgeries broke you.”) or a list poem where she imagines various, somewhat absurd ways she can die. But it’s towards the end of this section that the reader begins to observe Qi moving into another stage of her life, with the closing poem of the section, “One Year Later,” demonstrating in heartbreaking imagery like,

I can’t hear opera singers

without hearing Chinese lullabies

beeping machines and creaking beds

the last voicemail message I erased without thinking. (Pg. 54)

Time may heal all wounds, but emotional wounds find ways to linger longer.

In the final section of the collection, Qi looks at moving forward and dealing with new situations, while also acknowledging the effects of the past. Here there’s poetry that involves observing the Pulse Nightclub massacre, as well as anti-Asian discrimination during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, this is also where a lot of the images and themes presented earlier in the book come return to show their evolution. The images of winter and the cold throughout are swapped for lyrics on the emerging spring, and descriptions of cactuses turn into new plants. The final poem, “Contingencies,” even has Qi list what she wants to be now that she’s moved past this period, acknowledging parts of the past that aren’t entirely pleasant, but how she can change with them (“I would be the mountain and the stars— / be that immovable and that transient.”).

Focal Point is a haunting and emotional collection of poetry that looks at the physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions of the world and pours them into the shape of regrets, desires, and wishes. Qi’s writing is at times direct and hazy like the San Francisco fog, but what emerges from the mist is the green of new beginning and new life. It may be hard to quantify or cure the change that comes from one person’s passing, but through her poetry, Qi creates thousands of possibilities and observations that demonstrate just how wide the world is and how any ripple can find its way back to the epicenter.

 

 

 

 

Alex Carrigan (@carriganak) is an editor, writer, and critic from Virginia. He has had fiction, poetry, and literary reviews published in Quail Bell Magazine, Lambda Literary Review, Empty Mirror, Gertrude Press, Quarterly West, Whale Road Review, Stories About Penises (Guts Publishing, 2019), Closet Cases: Queers on What We Wear (Et Alia Press, 2020), ImageOutWrite Vol. 9, and Last Day, First Day Vol. 2. He is also the co-editor of Please Welcome to the Stage...: A Drag Literary Anthology with House of Lobsters Literary.

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